INJONGO KAFORTUNE KUKUBA NGUMVELISI WEENKONZO ODUMILEYO EHLABATHINI
I-Ningbo Fortune Auto Parts Manufacture Co., Ltd. igxile ekuveliseni izinzwa. Phantsi komgaqo othi "Ukuphuhlisa ngetekhnoloji nokusinda ngomgangatho". Sakhe iqela leengcali elinoonjineli abaninzi abagcina ubuchule kunye nolawulo lomgangatho engqondweni ukuze bakhonze iimarike zehlabathi. Sikwaqhubeka nokwazisa izixhobo ezintsha zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze sandise amandla ethu emveliso kwaye siphucule itekhnoloji yethu.
I-TPMSiivalvuinokwahlulwahlulwa ibeIVALVU YE-TPMS YERABHAkwayeIVALVU YE-TPMS YESINYITHI.
Sijonga inkqubo nganye kwimveliso. Uphuhliso kunye noyilo lwemveliso lwenziwa ziinjineli ezinamava kunye neengcali. Senza uhlolo olungqongqo kwimveliso nganye ukuze siqinise umgangatho ogqwesileyo. Ukupakisha kwethu kujongwa nakwi-umgca ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ngakunye, siqinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani obukwiodolo nakwisliphu yokuhanjiswa buyafana..
Siza kuzama ukufikelela kwiphupha lokuba ngumvelisi wezixhobo zokuvavanya ezidumileyo kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukukhetha ukuba ngumthengi wethu lukhetho olufanelekileyo.
KUBATHENGI BETHU
Umthengi ngomnye wemiba ebalulekileyo exhasa ukusinda kwenkampani, ngoko ke sikholelwa ngokuqinileyo ukuba eyona nto iphambili kwishishini "ngumthengi kuqala". Ukunyaniseka yindlela esicinga ngayo, siya kubonelela abathengi ngomgangatho olungileyo, inkonzo kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo.
KWABABONELELI BETHU
Inkqubo yethu yokukhetha ababoneleli ingqongqo kwaye ilumkile. Siza kukhetha ababoneleli abanokubonelela ngezixhobo kunye neenkonzo ezilungileyo, kwaye sigcine ubudlelwane obuzinzileyo bexesha elide nabo.
1. Uyilo lwesakhiwo esakhelwe ngaphakathi oluvalekileyo ngokupheleleyo, lungasetyenziswa kwisantya esiphezulu, ubushushu obuphezulu/obuphantsi kunye nezinye iindawo ezinzima.
2. Isisombululo samva nje seFreescale sinika ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwesignali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi. Iisensors zinokuhlala ixesha elidengaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5.
3. Uyilo lwengqiqo oluyilwe kakuhle luzisa unxibelelwano oluzinzileyo.
I-Decoder Kit sisisombululo esisebenzayo sokudibanisa nokucwangcisa uxinzelelo lwamatayara, sisebenzisa inkonzo yokugcinwa kwe-TPMS epheleleyo. Ingayitshintsha ngesandla98%Abasebenzi abadala badibanisa imarike ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kubonelela ngesisombululo sokuxilonga, sokufunda ngokutsha kunye nokuhlanganisa i-TPMS kwiingcali.
INTSHAYELELO YE-TPMS
Abaqhubi kwihlabathi liphela ngoku banokonwabela amava okuhamba akhuselekileyo nasebenza kakuhle ngokuqaliswa kweNkqubo yokuJonga uxinzelelo lwamaTayi (iTPMS). I-TPMS bubuchwepheshe obuphambili obunceda abaqhubi ukuba bajonge uxinzelelo olusematayareni ezithuthi zabo, bebalumkisa ngazo naziphi na iingxaki okanye iingozi ezinokubakho endleleni.
Ngaphambi kwe-TPMS, abaqhubi kwakufuneka bahlole amanqanaba oxinzelelo lwamatayara ngesandla, umsebenzi othatha ixesha elide kwaye odla ngokuba nzima. Ngobu buchwephesha, abaqhubi banokuqiniseka ukuba baya kufumana izaziso ngokuzenzekelayo xa uxinzelelo lwabo lwamatayara luphantsi, nto leyo ebavumela ukuba balungise ingxaki ngaphambi kokuba ibe nkulu.
Ukongeza ekunikezeni iinkqubo zokulumkisa ngokuzenzekelayo, i-TPMS inokunceda abaqhubi ukuba bonge imali kwipetroli. Amatayara angafakwanga umoya ngokwaneleyo akhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli, oko kuthetha ukuba imoto iya kusebenzisa ipetroli eninzi ukuhamba umgama ofanayo. Ngokugcina amatayara evuthelwe umoya ngokufanelekileyo, abaqhubi banokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kwaye bonge imali ekugcwaliseni amafutha.
Ukongeza, i-TPMS ikwalungile nakwindalo esingqongileyo, inciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ezingafunekiyo ezibangela ukufudumala komhlaba. Xa uxinzelelo lwamatayara luphantsi, injini kufuneka isebenze nzima ukugcina imoto ihamba, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kutshiswe amafutha amaninzi kwaye kuveliswe ukukhutshwa komoya okuninzi. Ngokugcina uxinzelelo lwamatayara lukwizinga elicetyiswayo, abaqhubi banokunciphisa umngcipheko wekhabhoni yabo kwaye bancede ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo.
Kodwa isebenza njani kanye kanye iTPMS? Le nkqubo isebenzisa izinzwa ezifakwe kwitayara nganye ukujonga amanqanaba oxinzelelo kunye nokuthumela idatha kwikhompyutha yemoto. Emva koko ikhompyutha ihlalutya ulwazi kwaye inike umqhubi uhlaziyo lwangempela malunga namanqanaba oxinzelelo lwetayara.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeenkqubo zeTPMS, ezithe ngqo nezingathanga ngqo. I-TPMS ethe ngqo isebenzisa izinzwa zoxinzelelo ezifakwe ngqo kumavili, ngelixa i-TPMS engathanga ngqo isebenzisa inkqubo yemoto yokuqhoboshela i-anti-lock ukujonga isantya sokujikeleza kwamavili ukuqikelela uxinzelelo lwamavili.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba nangona i-TPMS isisixhobo esihle kubaqhubi, ayithathi indawo yokugcinwa kwamatayara rhoqo. Abaqhubi kufuneka bajonge uxinzelelo lwabo lwamatayara ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga, kwaye rhoqo ngaphambi kohambo olude, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sabo sikwimeko entle kakhulu.
Ngokubanzi, ukwaziswa kwe-TPMS kuye kwaguqula amava okuqhuba, okwenza kube kukhuselekile, kusebenze ngakumbi, kwaye kube nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ngobu buchwepheshe buphucukileyo, abaqhubi banokuba noxolo lwengqondo besazi ukuba bayayazi ingcinezelo yamatayara eemoto zabo kwaye banokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela iingozi ezinokubakho.
IINGCEBISO ZE-TPMS: UKUQINISEKISA UKHUSELEKO NOKUSEBENZA NGOKUSEBENZA EZINDLEBENI
IINKQUBO ZOKUJONGA UXINZELELO LWAMATAYARAokanyeI-TPMS SENSORziye zagunyaziswa ngumthetho kumazwe aliqela kuquka i-US, iYurophu neJapan njengophawu lokhuseleko kwizithuthi. Le nkqubo ivumela umqhubi ukuba ajonge uxinzelelo lwamatayara, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ekuqhubeni ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Kweli nqaku, sixoxa ngeengenelo ze-TPMS kunye nempembelelo yazo kukhuseleko lokuqhuba nokusebenza kakuhle.
IIVALVU YESIBONISI SETYITHAYA SE-TPMSlicandelo elibalulekileyo kwiimoto zanamhlanje, ukuqinisekisa ukunyuka kwamatayara ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ekugqibeleni kuphucule ukhuseleko endleleni. Le valve yamatayara ene-sensor yoxinzelelo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ibonelela ngokujonga uxinzelelo lwamatayara ngexesha langempela, ivumela umqhubi ukuba athathe amanyathelo okulungisa ngaphambi kokuba itayara ligqabhuke okanye liqhume.
Eyona nzuzo iphambili ye-TPMS kukuba inokubonelela ngesilumkiso kwangethuba ngeemeko ezinokuba yingozi. Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwamatayara lunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezininzi, kubandakanya ukulawulwa okuphantsi kwezithuthi, umgama omde wokuma kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kokuba itayara igqabhuke. Nge-TPMS, abaqhubi akufuneki bathembele kuphela kwimemori okanye kwiigeyiji zoxinzelelo lwesandla ukuze babone ukuba uxinzelelo lwamatayara lukwinqanaba elicetyiswayo na.
I-TPMS YEVAVHI YE-TPMSikwaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli, njengoko amatayara acinezelwe kakuhle enciphisa ukumelana nokuqengqeleka kwaye iphucula ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli. I-VALVE SENSOR TPMS ikwandisa ubomi bamatayara akho kwaye inciphisa isidingo sokutshintsha amatayara, nto leyo enokubiza kakhulu. Amatayara angavuthwanga ngokwaneleyo akwanyusa ukuguguleka kwethayara, nto leyo enciphisa ubomi bawo.
Ukuqhuba ngamatayara afuthwe kakuhle kunokunceda ekuthinteleni ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamatayara, njengamatayara aphumileyo, okunokuba nzima ukuwalawula kwaye kunokubangela iingozi ezinkulu. Nge-TPMS, abaqhubi bayalumkiswa xa uxinzelelo lwamatayara luphantsi kwaye banokuthatha amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamatayara ngaphambi kokuba kubekho iziphumo ezibi.
Enye inzuzo ye-TPMS kukuba iphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba. Ukuqhuba ngamatayara angavuthwanga kunokubangela ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo, nto leyo enokuba yingxaki kumqhubi nakubakhweli. Xa itayara ixinene ngokwaneleyo, uhambo lunokuba lula kwaye lube mnandi ngakumbi, nto leyo enciphisa isidingo sokuma rhoqo ukuze kulungiswe amatayara.
I-TPMS ikwayindlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kuba inciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ezingcolisa umoya. Xa amatayara engavuthwanga ngokwaneleyo, injini isebenza nzima ukuhambisa amandla afanayo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kusetyenziswe amafutha amaninzi, kwaye, oko kubangele ukwanda kokukhutshwa kwegesi ezingcolisa umoya. Ngokugcina uxinzelelo lwamatayara lukwizinga elicetyiswayo, abaqhubi banokuba negalelo ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko lomoya kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, i-TPMS luphawu olubalulekileyo lokhuseleko oluqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi ngelixa luphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwendlela. Ukugcina uxinzelelo oluchanekileyo lwamatayara kunokuthintela iingozi, kuphucule ukonga amafutha, kunciphise impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwaye kuphucule intuthuzelo yokuqhuba. Kubalulekile ukuba le nkqubo ifakwe kwisithuthi sakho kwaye ujonge uxinzelelo lwamatayara rhoqo ukuze uzuze kwiingenelo ze-TPMS.I-TPMS-3ACyenye yeevalvu zethu zeTPMS. Ukufakela iTPMS kunokuba luncedo xa ukhetha ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
UHLOBO
Okwangoku, i-TPMS inokwahlulwa ibe yi-WSB kunye ne-PSB.
I-TPMS esekelwe kwisantya samavili, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-WSB, isebenzisa isenzi sesantya sevili senkqubo ye-ABS ukuthelekisa umahluko wesantya sokujikeleza phakathi kwamatayara ukuze ijonge uxinzelelo lwetayara. I-ABS isebenzisa isenzi sesantya sevili ukumisela ukuba amatayara atshixiwe na kunye nokugqiba ukuba iqalise na inkqubo yokuqhoboshela i-Anti-lock. Xa uxinzelelo lwetayara luncipha, ubunzima besithuthi buya kunciphisa ububanzi betayara, isantya siya kutshintsha. Utshintsho kwisantya lubangela inkqubo ye-alamu ye-WSB, elumkisa umnini ngexinzelelo letayara eliphantsi. Ngoko ke i-TPMS engathanga ngqo yeye-TPMS engasebenziyo.
I-TPMS esekelwe kwi-sensor yoxinzelelo(PSB) yinkqubo yokujonga uxinzelelo lwamatayara ngqo esebenzisa izinzwa zoxinzelelo ezifakwe kwitayara ukulinganisa uxinzelelo lwamatayara, inkqubo isebenzisa i-transmitter engenazingcingo ukudlulisa ulwazi loxinzelelo oluvela ngaphakathi kwitayara ukuya kwimodyuli yokwamkela ephakathi, ize ibonise idatha yoxinzelelo lwamatayara. Xa uxinzelelo lwamatayara luphantsi okanye luvuza, inkqubo iya kulumkisa. Ke ngoko, i-TPMS ethe ngqo yeye-TPMS esebenzayo.
UKUSEBENZA KWE-TPMS
Uxinzelelo lwamatayara ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni imoto yakho isebenza kakuhle nangokukhuselekileyo. Yiyo loo nto utyala imali kwiI-TPMSIZIXHOBO ZAMATHAYARAKubalulekile ukugcina amatayara akho ekwimeko entle. Izixhobo zamatayara eTPMS zibalulekile ukugcina amatayara emoto yakho ekwimeko entle. Ukususela ekuxilongeni iingxaki ngee-sensors zeTPMS ukuya ekujongeni uxinzelelo lwamatayara, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngesisombululo esilula sokugcina amatayara akho ekwimeko entle. Tyala imali kwizixhobo zamatayara eTPMS namhlanje ukuze uncede ukwandisa ubomi bamatayara akho kwaye uqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle endleleni.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba imoto yakho ihlala inoxinzelelo olucetyiswayo lwamatayara, kufuneka uyijonge rhoqo kwaye uvuthele okanye ukhuphe umoya wamatayara njengoko kufuneka. Enye indlela yokwenza oko kukusebenzisa i-IKHITHI YENKONZO YETPMSIkhithi yenkonzo ye-TPMS iquka izinto ezahlukeneyo ezibalulekileyo ekugcineni i-TPMS yakho, kuquka iziqu zevalvu, ii-cores, ii-caps, ii-grommets, ii-sensors, iibhetri, kunye nezixhobo. Ngekhithi yenkonzo ye-TPMS, ungazitshintsha izinto ze-TPMS ezineempazamo, uxilonge iingxaki ze-TPMS, usete kwakhona inkqubo ye-TPMS, kwaye ulinganise ii-sensors. Ngale ndlela, unokuphepha ii-alamu zobuxoki, uphucule ukuchaneka, kwaye wandise ubomi benkqubo yakho ye-TPMS.
Njengoko izithuthi ziphucuka ngakumbi, imfuneko yamanyathelo okhuseleko asebenzayo iya ifuneka ngakumbi. Elinye lamanyathelo okhuseleko adumileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje yiNkqubo yokuJonga uxinzelelo lwamatayara (iTPMS). I-TPMS yinkqubo ye-elektroniki enika abaqhubi ulwazi lwangempela malunga noxinzelelo lomoya lwamatayara ezithuthi zabo. Ngokwazi uxinzelelo lwamatayara, abaqhubi banokuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi zabo zikwimeko entle, benciphisa umngcipheko weengozi ezibangelwa ngamatayara angavuthwanga ngokwaneleyo.
Kodwa isebenza njani kanye kanye iTPMS ekusebenzeni kwemihla ngemihla? Le nkqubo ineentlobo ezimbini: ngqo kunye nengathanga ngqo. I-TPMS ethe ngqo isebenzisa ii-sensors ngaphakathi kwetayara nganye ukulinganisa uxinzelelo lomoya. Ezi sensors zithumela ulwazi kwikhompyutha ekwibhodi, ebonisa uxinzelelo lomoya kwaye ilumkise umqhubi xa uxinzelelo luphantsi kakhulu. I-TPMS engathanga ngqo, kwelinye icala, isebenzisa ii-sensors zesantya sevili ukujonga ukujikeleza kwetayara nganye. Ukuba itayara enye ijikeleza ngesantya esahlukileyo kunezinye, oko kunokubonisa ukuba itayara ayinamoya owaneleyo.
I-TPMSIivalvu zeTayara ezibotshelelweyozibonelela ngokuhambelana okungcono namavili asemva kwemarike, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele abathandi beemoto abathanda ukuphucula iirimu zabo zibe zezakho. Ezi valve ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukuze zilingane neerimu ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kubanini ukufumana ezona zifanelekileyo kumavili abo. Ukutyala imali kwiivalvu zeTPMS CLAMP-ON TIRE ezikumgangatho ophezulu sisigqibo abanini bezithuthi abafanele basenze ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabakhweli babo kunye nabo xa besesendleleni. Ezi valve zibonelela nge-aerodynamics engcono kwaye azinakwenzeka ukuba zisilele, nto leyo ezenza zifanele iindleko ezongezelelweyo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Nokuba loluphi na uhlobo, i-TPMS idla ngokunxibelelana nomqhubi ngesikrini sedeshibhodi okanye izibane zesilumkiso. Xa uxinzelelo lwetayara luphantsi, umqhubi uhlala ebona isilumkiso sivela kwideshibhodi, esibonisa ukuba leliphi itayara elinomoya ophantsi. Isilumkiso sinokuba luphawu lwetayara elinophawu lokukhuza, okanye sisenokuba ngumyalezo ocacileyo othi "uxinzelelo lwetayara oluphantsi." Umqhubi ke ngoko kufuneka athathe amanyathelo okunyusa uxinzelelo lwetayara ukuya kuxinzelelo olucetyiswayo kwaye aqinisekise ukuba itayara ayonakalanga.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba akwanelanga ukungawunaki umyalezo wesilumkiso uze uqhubeke nokuqhuba. Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwamatayara lunokubangela iingxaki ezininzi, kuquka ukuncipha kokusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukuguguleka kwamatayara, kunye neengxaki zokuphatha. Oku kunokubangela ukuba itayara ishushu kakhulu, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba imoto iqhume kwaye ingalawuleki.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-TPMS, abaqhubi kufuneka bazi izinto ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, kufuneka baqonde ukuba le nkqubo ayithathi indawo yokugcinwa kakuhle kwamatayara. Kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo amatayara, kwaye amatayara afunxwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokweengcebiso zomenzi. Okwesibini, abaqhubi kufuneka baqonde ukuba i-TPMS ayiphepheki. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba le nkqubo ingasebenzi kakuhle kwaye inike ukufundwa okungachanekanga. Ke ngoko, abaqhubi kufuneka bahlale bejonga amatayara abo nge-gauge yoxinzelelo lwamatayara ukuqinisekisa ulwazi lwe-TPMS.
Iivalvu zeTPMS ezenzekelayoingayinyusa inqanaba lokhuseleko lwemoto yakho. I-AUTOMATIC TPMS ayigcini nje ngokuphucula ukhuseleko lwemoto yakho kodwa ikwabonelela nangezinye izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zezi ziquka ukonga ipetroli ngcono, ukuphathwa ngcono, kunye nobomi obude bamatayara. Ngaphezu koko, iqinisekisa ukuba akufuneki uqikelele ukuba amatayara akho agcwele umoya ngokufanelekileyo na, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kakhulu.
Ukuqukumbela, i-TPMS yinkqubo yokhuseleko ebalulekileyo ekufuneka bonke abaqhubi bayisebenzise. Ngokuqonda indlela esebenza ngayo i-TPMS kunye nokusebenza kwayo, abaqhubi banokuzuza iingenelo zokuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo nangokusebenzayo. Kodwa ukuze bayisebenzise kakuhle le nkqubo, kubalulekile ukugcina uxinzelelo lwamatayara ngokufanelekileyo, ukuqonda imida yenkqubo, kwaye uhlale uphaphile malunga nokubeka esweni uxinzelelo lwamatayara. Xa zonke ezi zinto zithathelwa ingqalelo, i-TPMS iba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo esinokwenza ukuqhuba kube kukhuselekile kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi.
