1. IiMfuno eziSisiseko zoQhagamshelwano lweBolt
●Ukudibanisa ngokubanzi i-bolted, i-washers flat kufuneka ifakwe phantsi kwentloko ye-bolt kunye ne-nut ukunyusa indawo yoxinzelelo.
● Iiwasha eziflethi kufuneka zibekwe phezu kweibholithiintloko kunyenuticala ngokulandelelanayo.Ngokubanzi, akufuneki kubekho ngaphezulu kweewasha ezimbini ezisicaba kwicala lentloko yebholithi, kwaye kungabikho ngaphezulu kwewasha enye ecaba kwicala le nut.
●Kwiibholithi kunye neebholiti ze-ankile eziyilwe ngesixhobo sokunqanda ukukhulula, i-nati okanye iwasha yasentwasahlobo enesixhobo sokuthintela ukukhulula kufuneka isetyenziswe, kwaye iwasha yasentwasahlobo kufuneka ibekwe kwicala le nut.
● Ukudibanisa i-bolted ephethe imithwalo eguquguqukayo okanye iindawo ezibalulekileyo, i-spring washers kufuneka ibekwe ngokweemfuno zokuyila, kwaye i-spring washers kufuneka ibekwe kwicala le-nut.
● Kwi-I-beam kunye ne-channel type steels, i-washers ethambekeleyo kufuneka isetyenziswe xa idibanisa kunye neendawo ezithambekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba iindawo ezithwele i-nut kunye nentloko yebholithi i-perpendicular to screw.
2. IiMfuno zoHlelo kwiiNdawo zeBolt
Ngokwendawo kunye nomsebenzi weiibholitikumgca wokusabalalisa, iibholithi zinokuhlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezintathu: ukudibanisa kombane, ukulungiswa kwezixhobo zombane, kunye nokulungiswa kwentsimbi.Imiyalelo ethe ngqo yile ilandelayo:
● Ukuqhagamshelwa kombane: Iintambo eziphambili zangaphandle zifanele zidityaniswe ngeebholithi zegalvanized dip-dip.Iibholiti ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka zibe neendawo zokuhlamba ezisicaba kunye nezixhobo zokuhlamba zasentwasahlobo.Emva kokuba iibholiti ziqiniswe, iibhotshi kufuneka zibonakaliswe kwi-2 ukuya kwi-3 buckles.Ibhawudi enye eneewasha ezimbini ezisicaba, enye iwasha yasentwasahlobo kunye nendongomane enye.Xa ufaka, faka i-washer flat kwicala lentloko ye-bolt, kwaye ubeke i-washer flat kunye ne-spring washer kwicala le-nut, apho i-spring washer iphumle kwi-nut.
● Udidi lokulungiswa kwezixhobo zombane: ii-transformers, iziseko zebhokisi zokuhambisa kunye nezixhobo zentsimbi zixhunyiwe.Ngokomzekelo, xa usebenzisa i-channel steel bevel bolts ukudibanisa kunye nokulungisa, enye ibholithi ixhotyiswe nge-nut enye, i-oblique washer enye (ye-channel steel bevel side) kunye ne-flat washer (i-flat surface).2 ukusetyenziswa kwecala).Xa usebenzisa iibholiti zentsimbi yesitishi ukuze udibanise kwaye ulungise, ibholithi enye ixhotyiswe ngeewasha ezimbini ezicandiweyo, enye iwasha yasentwasahlobo kunye nenati enye.Xa ufaka, faka i-washer flat kwicala lentloko ye-bolt, kwaye ubeke i-washer flat kunye ne-spring washer kwicala le-nut, apho i-spring washer iphumle kwi-nut.Ukudibanisa phakathi kokutshintshwa kwe-isolation, i-fuse yokuyeka, isibambisi kunye nezixhobo zentsimbi, ngokomgaqo, sebenzisa iibholiti zokunyuka ezibonelelwa ngumenzi wezixhobo.
●Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo zentsimbi: xa imingxuma edibeneyo yezixhobo zentsimbi ziyimingxuma ejikelezileyo, ibholiti enye ixhotyiswe nge-nut enye kunye ne-washers flat flat;xa imingxuma yokudibanisa yezixhobo zentsimbi iyimingxuma emide, enye ibholithi ixhotyiswe enye i-nut kunye ne-square washers ezimbini, faka i-flat washer (i-square washer) kwicala lentloko ye-bolt kunye necala le-nut ngexesha lofakelo.Xa i-stud bolts isetyenziselwa ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo zentsimbi, isiphelo ngasinye sebholithi siya kuxhotyiswa nge nut kunye ne-flat washer (i-washer yesikwere).Ukudityaniswa kwebholithi yendawo ethambekele kwintsimbi yomjelo kunye ne-I-beam flange, zama ukusebenzisa i-washer ethambekeleyo ukwenzela ukuba indawo yokuthwala i-nut kunye nentloko yebholithi i-perpendicular kwi-screw rod.
3. IiMfuno zoMsonto kwiiBolts
● Izibini zezakhiwo ezine-dimensional ezintathu: ulwalathiso oluthe tye lusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle;ulwalathiso oluthe nkqo lusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu.
● Izibini zezakhiwo zendiza: kwicala lomgca, amacandelo amacandelo amabini avela ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle, kwaye amacandelo ahlangeneyo angena kwicala lokuhambisa amandla okanye kwicala elifanayo;kumgca othe tye, amacala amabini avela ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle, kwaye umbindi usuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene (ujongene necala lokufumana amandla).) okanye ngendlela efanayo;icala elithe nkqo, ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu.
●Isakhiwo esicwangcisiweyo sebhentshi ye-transformer: thatha i-terminals ye-voltage ephezulu kunye nephantsi ye-transformer njengesalathiso sereferensi, kwaye udlule kwi-terminal ye-voltage ephantsi ukuya kwi-terminal yombane ophezulu;thatha i-transformer kunye ne-pole njengesalathiso sokubhekisela, dlula kwicala le-transformer ukuya kwicala le-pole (ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle) ).
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-24-2022